Question:
I am in the proccess of saving for a graphics card. What is the difference between AGP & PCI?
Michael K
2006-11-29 15:56:34 UTC
Which ones better?
Five answers:
asep_sidhi
2006-11-29 15:59:40 UTC
Before you buy a new Graphic Card, make sure that your Motherboard support PCI Express(PCe) or AGP ?



If your motherboard support PCe then buy one, don't buy AGP.

If your motherboard support AGP then buy one, don't buy PCe.



If you plan to buy a new PC, then buy PCe, don't buy AGP. why ? because AGP's about to vanish / out of date technology.



And beside that, PCe' fully supported by Direct X 9 and AGP not. This will give you a better graphics in gaming/graphical experience.



The best one for now' PCI Express / PCe.

Second one's AGP (about to vanish). third one' PCI (old one).



Here's some explamation for them :



PCI EXPRESS / PCe

is an implementation of the PCI computer bus that uses existing PCI programming concepts, but bases it on a completely different and much faster serial physical-layer communications protocol. PCI Express was formerly known as Arapaho or 3GIO for 3rd Generation I/O. PCIe transfers data at 250 MB/s per lane to a maximum of 32 lanes, a total combined transfer rate of 8 GB/s. It must be noted that PCIe is able to transfer data in both directions at once (full-duplex). This effectively doubles the data transfer rate allowing 500 MB/s per lane giving a total combined transfer rate of 16 GB/s when 32 lanes are employed.



Source :

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PCI_Express





AGP / Accelerated Graphic Port

is a high-speed point-to-point channel for attaching a graphics card to a computer's motherboard, primarily to assist in the acceleration of 3D computer graphics. Some motherboards have been built with multiple independent AGP slots. AGP has almost completely been phased out in favor of PCI Express.



Advantages over PCI



As computers became increasingly graphically oriented, successive generations of graphics adapters began to push the limits of the PCI bus, leading to the development of the AGP bus, dedicated to graphics adapters. Most motherboards manufactured since the late 1990s include either an on-board integrated AGP adapter, or a physical AGP slot into which a separate AGP-based graphics card can be inserted.



For the needs of modern graphics adapters, the AGP bus is superior to PCI because it provides a dedicated pathway between the slot and the processor, allowing for faster communication between the two. AGP also uses sideband addressing, meaning that addressing for packets is carried outside of the packet, so the entire packet does not need to be read to get addressing information. In addition, to load a texture, a PCI graphics card must copy it from the system's RAM into the card's framebuffer, whereas an AGP card is capable of reading textures directly from system RAM using the Graphics Address Remapping Table (GART). GART reapportions main memory for texture storage, allowing the graphics card to access them directly.



The two main reasons graphics cards with the PCI interface are produced is that first they can be used in nearly any PC, as very few modern desktop PCs do not have PCI slots — though some motherboards with built-in graphics adapters lack an AGP slot. Second, a user with an appropriate operating system can use several PCI graphics cards (or several PCI graphics cards in combination with one AGP card) simultaneously — to give many different video outputs (for the use of many screens). This cannot be done with AGP 1.0 (early AGP 1x and 2x) and AGP 2.0 (AGP 4x) cards, because they do not support more than one AGP Master (videocard piece) per AGP Target (chipset piece). However, AGP 3.0 (AGP 8x) does support more than one AGP Master per AGP Target; but very few PC (if any) motherboards are equipped with more than one AGP slot, but RISC computers, like HP AlphaServer GS1280 can have up to 16 AGP slots, AlphaServer ES80 up to 4 AGP slots and AlphaServer ES47 up to 2 AGP slots in a single system.



Source :

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accelerated_Graphics_Port



PCI / Peripheral Component Interconnect

The Peripheral Component Interconnect, or PCI Standard (in practice almost always shortened to PCI) specifies a computer bus for attaching peripheral devices to a computer motherboard. These devices can take any one of the following forms:



* An integrated circuit fitted onto the motherboard itself, called a planar device in the PCI specification.

* An expansion card that fits in sockets.



The PCI bus is common in modern PCs, where it has displaced ISA and VESA Local Bus as the standard expansion bus, but it also appears in many other computer types. The bus will eventually be succeeded by PCI Express, which is standard in most new computers, and other technologies.



The PCI specification covers the physical size of the bus (including wire spacing), electrical characteristics, bus timing, and protocols. The specification can be purchased from the PCI Special Interest Group (PCISIG).



Source :

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peripheral_Component_Interconnect



Feel Free to contact me ^_^
2016-05-23 07:16:07 UTC
1. The motherboard contains a Network Interface Card. It will have an ethernet port. 2. Yes 3. PCI-e is faster than AGP. They are two different types of connectors on a motherboard. 4. Yes. 5. So long as your motherboard has a PCI-e slot, the card will work. Installation is really easy, uninstall your current graphics driver and then power down. Disconnect the current card (maybe one screw on the back panel, if it's AGP, there may be a sliding retainer clip at the base of the card toward the front that needs to be slid foward, and disconnect any other cables) PCI-e cards slide into place with just a little force, and they slide straight down onto the motherboard. Now reconnect the monitor and power it back up. Install the newest drivers and away you go.
ne0m1c
2006-11-29 16:24:03 UTC
First, PCI and PCI Express are two different things. PCI video cards are an older standard and generally, aren't found anymore. AGP is still widely used, but PCI Express is the "new hotness" for video. Depending on how old your motherboard is, it may only have an AGP slot, and not PCI Express. They are different in size, so make sure you know which slot your motherboard has first before you buy; otherwise you may have a card that you cannot use.



AGP's bandwidth on the system bus is between 256 MB and 2 GB, depending on if you use AGP 1X, 2X, 4X, or 8X. Again, this is dependent on what your motherboard will support. PCI Express has a higher bus bandwidth that ranges between 512 MB and 8 GB, in duplex mode.



Hope this helps!
kjcook_wildcard
2006-11-29 16:01:38 UTC
PCI uses the system board bus to move video where as AGP allows it to direct accss the cpu, haas its own CPU and I persnoally use the GForc FX55 with 256 megs of ram on the card itself which will speed you graphics to an amazing speed, whether its database work or gaming AGP rules over PCI when id comes to rendering speed of the graphics
dwight
2006-11-29 16:00:38 UTC
AGP has a faster 'bus' architecture-(faster data xfer) however the new PCI express is better than the old 8x APG slot so if your m/b supports- go PCI express, if not, go AGP over PCI.


This content was originally posted on Y! Answers, a Q&A website that shut down in 2021.
Loading...