Most video cards support a low resolution VGA mode without drivers installed so you don't need to worry about being left "blind". The first thing to do is verify what type of video card port your system currently has. Unless your system is fairly old (by computer standards), you probably have a PCI-Express x16 video port and support all current video cards. If it is older, you'll have an AGP (various speeds) and it might be worth considering a new system rather than upgrading components. If you have the PCI Express port, you'll need to consider a few things for the new card.
- Card size. High performance cards can be fairly long and smaller cases may not handle the card length. This doesn't happen often, but it is something to consider. If you have a low profile system, the height of the card can be an issue and your choice of cards can be pretty limited.
- Power Supply Unit (PSU). Mid to high range video cards generally require a 6 pin PCI-E connector and a higher wattage PSU. Check the card requirements and make sure your PSU is adequate. Replacing a PSU isn't a difficult tasks, but it will normally set you back about $70-90 for a decent one.
If you have a dedicated card already in your system, you'll need to physically remove it first. PCI Express ports have a locking mechanism that you'll need to mess with to allow the card to be removed (mine snapped, but it isn't critical if it happens to break...still, try to be careful). Install the new card, connecting the 6 pin PCI-E cable if required. Connect the display cable to the port on the card. Power up the system. You should see the BIOS prompts and eventually a low resolution version of the Windows login screen. At that point, install the video drivers/software suite for the card and follow their instructions.